Class 8th History NCERT Book One Liner Notes Part 7

Class 8th History NCERT Book One Liner Notes Part 7
1. Muslin – Finely woven textiles
2. Calico (derived from Calicut) – cotton textiles
3. Jamdani – is a fine muslin on which decorative motifs are woven on the loom, typically in grey and white
4. Jamdani weaving centers – Dacca in Bengal and Lucknow in the United Provinces
5. Chintz, Cossaes (or khassa) and bandanna – cotton cloths
6. Bandanna – brightly coloured and printed scarf for the neck or head
7. In 1720, the British government ban the use of printed cotton textiles – chintz – in England through an act known as the Calico Act
8. Spinning jenny was invented by – John Kaye
9. Invention of the steam engine by – Richard Arkwright
10. Dacca was famous for its mulmul and jamdani weaving
11. Tanti weavers belongs to – Bengal
12. Julahas or momin weavers belongs to – north India
13. Sale (साले), kaikollar and devangs belongs – south India
14. Specialist block printers known as – Chhipigars
15. Aurang – A Persian term for a warehouse

History NCERT Notes Class 8th for SSC UPSC Part 8

History NCERT Notes Class 8th for SSC UPSC Part 8
1. Samachar Darpan – Bengali newspaper
2. First cotton mill in India – As spinning mill in Bombay in 1854
3. Smelting – The process of obtaining a metal from rock (or soil) by heating it to a very high temperature
4. First mill in Ahmedabad – in 1861
5. High carbon steel called Wootz produced – south India
6. Agarias – a community of iron smelters
7. Rajhara Hills is famous for – iron ore
8. River Subarnarekha – flows through Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha
9. Cul-de-sac – Street with a dead end
10. Khanqah – A sufi lodge, often used as a rest house for travellers and a place where people come to discuss spiritual matters
11. Idgah – An open prayer place of Muslims primarily meant for id prayers
12. Lal Qila or the Red Fort, made of red sandstone
13. Shrine of Nizamuddin Auliya – in Delhi
14. Delhi became the capital of British India – 1911
15. Gulfaroshan – A festival of flowers

SSC UPSC History NCERT Notes Class 8th Part 9

SSC UPSC History NCERT Notes Class 8th Part 9
1. Viceroy Lytton organised a Durbar to acknowledge Queen Victoria – in 1877
2. Another Delhi Durbar, when King George V was crowned in England – In 1911
3. Architects of New Delhi are – Edward Lutyens and Herbert Baker
4. Central dome of Viceroy’s Palace (now Rashtrapati Bhavan) was copied from – the Buddhist Sanchi stupa
5. William Jones – Asiatic Society of Bengal
6. William Jones published which journal – Asiatick Researches
7. Madrasa was set up in Calcutta – in 1781
8. Hindu College was established in Benaras – in 1791
9. Orientalists – Those with a scholarly knowledge of the language and culture of Asia
10. Munshi – A person who can read, write and teach Persian
11. Vernacular – A term generally used to refer to a local language or dialect
12. English Education Act of 1835
13. Father of English education in India – Thomas Babington Macaulay
14. Wood’s Despatch is related to – Education
15. Rabindranath Tagore started – Santiniketan in 1901

Class 8th NCERT History Notes Part 10

Class 8th NCERT History Notes Part 10
1. Raja Rammohun Roy (1772-1833) founded Brahmo Sabha (later known as the Brahmo Samaj) in Calcutta
2. Sati was banned – 1829
3. In which year the Widow Remarriage Act was passed – 1856
4. Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875
5. Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain started schools for Muslim girls in Patna and Calcutta
6. Tarabai Shinde published – Stripurushtulna
7. Pandita Ramabai wrote a book about the miserable lives of upper-caste Hindu women. She also founded a
widows’ home at Poona
8. Prarthana Samaj was founded – 1867 to remove caste restrictions
9. Paramhans Mandali was founded in 1840 to work for the abolition of caste
10. Madigas caste – Andhra Pradesh
11. In 1873, Jyotirao Phule wrote a book named Gulamgiri, meaning slavery
12. E.V. Ramaswamy Naicker was famous with the name – Periyar
13. Periyar founded the Self Respect Movement
14. Brahmo Samaj formed – 1830
15. The Young Bengal Movement – Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
16. Swami Vivekananda’s guru – Ramakrishna Paramhansa
17. The Veda Samaj Established in Madras (Chennai) in 1864
18. The Aligarh Movement was founded by Sayyid Ahmed Khan in 1875 at Aligarh
19. The Singh Sabha Movement – the first Singh Sabhas were formed at Amritsar in 1873 and at Lahore in 1879
20. American Revolution – 1776

वेद समाज Short Note

वेद समाज Short Note
1. वेद समाज की स्थापना केशव चंद्र सेन और के. श्रीधरालू नायडू ने 1864 में मद्रास (चेन्नई) में की थी।
2. वेद समाज ब्रह्म समाज से प्रेरित था।
3. वेद समाज ने जाति भेद को खत्म करने के लिए काम किया।
4. वेद समाज ने विधवा पुनर्विवाह और महिला शिक्षा को बढ़ावा देने के लिए काम किया।
5. इसके सदस्य एक ईश्वर में विश्वास करते थे।
6. उन्होंने हिंदू धर्म के रूढ़िवादियों अंधविश्वासों और कर्मकांडों की निंदा की।

सिंह सभा आंदोलन Short Notes History NCERT for SSC UPSC

सिंह सभा आंदोलन Short Notes History NCERT for SSC UPSC
1. सिंह सभा आंदोलन एक सिख सुधार आंदोलन था जो 19वीं सदी के अंत और 20वीं सदी की शुरुआत में भारत के पंजाब क्षेत्र में हुआ था।
2. इसका उद्देश्य सिख धर्म की सांस्कृतिक और धार्मिक विरासत को पुनर्जीवित और संरक्षित करना था
3. सिंह सभाओं की स्थापना 1873 में अमृतसर से शुरू हुई थी। बाद में 1879 में लाहौर में भी सिंह सभा का गठन किया गया।
4. सिंह सभाओं ने सिख धर्म को अंधविश्वासों, जातीय भेदभाव और ऐसे आचरण जिसे वे गैर-सिख समझती थीं, से मुक्त कराने का प्रयास किया।
5. खालसा कॉलेज, अमृतसर, सिंह सभा आंदोलन के नेता द्वारा 1892 में स्थापित किया गया।
6. सिंह सभाओं ने सिखों को शिक्षा के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया।

उत्तर पूर्व भारत के राज्य और उनके महत्वपूर्ण त्यौहार

उत्तर पूर्व भारत के राज्य और उनके महत्वपूर्ण त्यौहार

राज्य त्यौहार
अरुणाचल प्रदेश बूरी बूट, मायोको, द्री, पोंगटू, लोसार, मोनपा उत्सव
असम अंबुबाची, भोगली बिहू, बैशागु, देहिंग पटकाई
मिजोरम चापचर कुट महोत्सव
नागालैंड हॉर्नबिल फेस्टिवल, त्सुकेनेय, सेक्रेनी
मेघालय नोंगक्रेम त्योहार, खासी त्योहार, वांगला
मणिपुर योशांग, पोराग, चवांग कुटी
त्रिपुरा खारची पूजा

History NCERT 8th Notes for SSC CGL & UPSC

History NCERT 8th Notes for SSC CGL & UPSC
1. Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College – Sayyid Ahmed Khan in 1875 at Aligarh
2. Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College later became – Aligarh Muslim University
3. Poona Sarvajanik Sabha was established on 2 April 1870
4. Poona Sarvajanik Sabha was established by M. G. Ranade and G. V. Joshi
5. The Arms Act was passed in 1878 to disallow Indians from possessing arms

Class 8th History Question & Answer Part 3

Class 8th History Question & Answer Part 3
1. The states which were annexed using the Doctrine of Lapse – Satara (1848), Sambalpur (1850), Udaipur (1852), Nagpur (1853), & Jhansi (1854)
2. Awadh was annexed on the ground – to free the people from the “misgovernment” of the Nawab
3. Qazi – A judge
4. Mufti – A jurist of the Muslim community
5. Under the Regulating Act of 1773 – a new Supreme Court was established.
6. By 1857 the Company directly rule over about 63 per cent of the territory and 78 per cent of the population of the Indian subcontinent
7. Sawars – trained soldiers on horseback
8. Musket – A heavy gun used by infantry soldiers
9. Matchlock – An early type of gun in which the powder was ignited by a match
10. Tiger of Mysore – Tipu Sultan
11. A criminal court – faujdari adalat
12. A civil court – diwani adalat
13. 1770 famine killed ten million people in Bengal (one-third of the population)
14. Haats – Weekly markets
15. Who introduced Permanent Settlement (in 1793) – Lord Cornwallis

SSC, UPSC, HPSC Class 8th History Notes

SSC, UPSC, HPSC Class 8th History Notes
1. In 1920 the British imposed a harsh treaty on the Turkish Sultan or Khalifa
2. Leaders of the Khilafat agitation – Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali
3. The lawyers who gave up their practices during Non-Cooperation Movement – Motilal Nehru, C.R. Das, C. Rajagopalachari and Asaf Ali etc.
4. In Kheda, Gujarat, Patidar peasants organised nonviolent campaigns during Non-cooperation movement
5. Gandhi Ji called off the Non-Cooperation Movement in February 1922 due to Chauri Chaura incident when a crowd of peasants set fire to a police station in Chauri Chaura
6. Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) – 27 September 1925, Nagpur
7. Communist Party of India – 26 December 1925
8. Hindustan Republican Army founded by – Ram Prasad Bismil, Sachindra Nath Bakshi, Sachindranath Sanyal, and Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee.
9. After Bhagat Singh association Hindustan Republican Army become – Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
10. HSRA published a manifesto known as – ‘The Revolutionary.’